The highest injury risks in given job tasks is seen in the shoulders, back and hands/wrists. Much
of the risk seen is present because of the frequency and duration of reach which most often
exceeds 22”. Inappropriate workstation design increases reach (i.e. inadequate leg clearance,
work surface depth and equipment layout). With modifications to the leg clearance as well as a
rearrangement of equipment and layout, reach can be minimized and risk for injury decreased.
Work on the microscope, which takes place frequently is one reason for the increased risk
scores to the back while performing this task is due to the unsupported seating. Additional
issues will be discussed below and are broken down by workstation/job task.